If a police officer suspects you are driving under the influence (DUI), they might pull you over. In the event this happens, they may ask you to perform field sobriety tests. Many people do not realize that their clothing and shoes can affect how well they perform. Knowing this can help you make informed decisions during a traffic stop.
Your footwear affects your balance
Field sobriety tests often measure your balance and coordination. Two common tests are the walk-and-turn and the one-leg stand. High heels, platform shoes and flip-flops can make these tests harder to complete.
High heels change your center of gravity and make balancing more difficult. Flip-flops can slip off or force you to change the way you walk. Worn-out shoes with smooth soles can also increase your risk of slipping. These issues may affect your performance even if alcohol is not the cause.
Restrictive clothing can get in the way of tests
Your clothing can also affect field sobriety tests. Tight skirts or dresses can limit your movement and make heel-to-toe steps more difficult. Long skirts or loose pants can cause you to trip or stumble during testing.
Thick and heavy jackets can affect your balance and make it harder to follow the specific instructions officers provide. Even accessories like large bags or backpacks can throw off your balance during these tests.
Exploring your options
If an officer asks you to perform field sobriety tests, consider telling them your clothing or shoes could affect your performance. Officers generally allow you to remove heels higher than two inches before testing.
Clothing is only one factor that can affect field sobriety tests. It is also important to understand your legal options. In Pennsylvania, field sobriety tests are voluntary, so you can decline to take them.
Keep in mind that refusing these tests generally does not prevent an arrest. An officer may still arrest you based on other observations, such as the smell of alcohol, slurred speech or bloodshot eyes. The officer may also note your refusal in the police report when deciding how to proceed.
Protecting your interests during a traffic stop
Your clothing and shoes can affect your performance during field sobriety tests. If they make the tests more difficult, explain your concerns clearly and respectfully. Understanding your rights and knowing what factors can affect your performance can help you make informed decisions during a traffic stop.